Uruhare rwa X-ray

An Imirasire ya X-rayigira uruhare runini mumashusho yubuvuzi, ifasha mukubyara amashusho meza yo gusuzuma.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, gukenera tekinoroji yo gufata amashusho byarushijeho kuba ngombwa.Iyi ngingo izasesengura uruhare rwa gride ya X-muguhuza neza amashusho ya X-ray.

Imiyoboro ya X-ray, izwi kandi nka aBucky grid, ni igikoresho gikoreshwa muri radiografiya kugirango uzamure ubwiza bwamashusho ya X-ray.Igizwe nuduce duto duto twa sisitemu ihujwe muburyo bwa crisscross, hamwe nibikoresho bya radiyoyose hagati.Igikorwa cyibanze cya gride nugukuramo imirasire itatanye mbere yuko igera kumashusho yerekana amashusho, bityo bikagabanya ingano yimirasire itatanye igira uruhare mukwangirika kwishusho.

Imwe mu nyungu zingenzi zo gukoresha X-ray gride nubushobozi bwayo bwo kongera itandukaniro ryamashusho.Iyo urumuri rwa X-runyuze mu mubiri, ruba rukorana nuburyo butandukanye, bikavamo imirasire yambere kandi itatanye.Mugihe imirasire yambere itwara amakuru yingirakamaro yo kwisuzumisha, imirasire itatanye ikunda gutesha agaciro ubwiza bwibishusho.Mugushira urumuri rwa X-imbere imbere yakira amashusho, imirasire yatatanye irakoreshwa neza, bigatuma imirasire yambere yingirakamaro igera kuri detector.Nkigisubizo, itandukaniro riri hagati yuburyo butandukanye mwishusho riratera imbere, biganisha ku gusuzuma neza kandi neza.

Byongeye kandi, X-ray gride ifasha kugabanya ibihangano byamashusho.Ibicapo nuburyo butifuzwa cyangwa imiterere igaragara mumashusho yo gusuzuma, birashoboka ko biganisha kubisobanuro bitari byo ndetse no gufata amashusho yinyongera bitari ngombwa.Imirasire ikwirakwijwe irashobora kugira uruhare mugukora ibihangano, nkumurongo wa gride cyangwa amashusho yizimu.Mugukuramo imirasire itatanye, gride ya X-ray igabanya kugabanuka kwibintu nkibi, bikavamo amashusho meza kandi yizewe.

Ni ngombwa kumenya ko gukoresha imiyoboro ya X-bisaba guhuza neza.Niba bidahuye neza, imirongo yambere ya gride irashobora kubuza imirasire yambere, biganisha kumashusho atuzuye no kugabanuka kwubwiza bwibishusho.Kubwibyo, abafotora bagomba kwemeza ko gride ihagaze neza mbere yo kwerekana umurwayi X-ray.Byongeye kandi, gride irashobora kumenyekanisha urwego runaka rwa gride yo guhagarika, bivuze kugabanuka kwimirasire yambere yakiriwe biturutse kumurongo udahuza cyangwa amakosa mubishushanyo byabo.Ni ngombwa ko inzobere mu buvuzi zimenya izo mbogamizi kugira ngo birinde guhungabanya ubuziranenge bw’ishusho ya X.

Mu gusoza, ikoreshwa rya anImirasire ya X-raybitezimbere kuburyo bugaragara kandi busobanutse bwamashusho yo gusuzuma.Muguhitamo guhitamo imirasire ikwirakwijwe, gride ya X-yongera itandukaniro ryamashusho kandi igabanya ibihangano.Ariko, guhuza neza no gusobanukirwa aho ubushobozi bugarukira ni ngombwa kugirango ukoreshwe neza.Mu gihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, biteganijwe ko kurushaho kunoza igishushanyo mbonera cya X-ray bizagira uruhare runini mu bwiza bw’amashusho no gusuzuma neza mu bijyanye no gufata amashusho y’ubuvuzi.