Nibihe bipimo bya x-ray ishusho

X-ray imagine nigikoresho gikomeye cyo gusuzuma mubuvuzi, bituma abanyamwuga bashinzwe kumenya no gusuzuma ubuvuzi butandukanye. Igishushanyo cyinshi, ikintu cyingenzi cyimashini za x-ray, zigira uruhare runini mu kuzamura ireme kandi risobanutse ryaya mashusho. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengura ibipimo byaX-Ray Ishushonuburyo batanga umusanzu mubikorwa byubuhanga bwo gutekereza.

X-ray ishusho ya consififiers nibikoresho byihariye bihindura x-ray imirasire yimirasire mubishusho bigaragara. Iyabapumyi igizwe nibice byinshi, harimo ibikoresho bya fosifori, ifoto, electron optics, hamwe nibisohoka fosifori. Ibishishwa bya phosphor bihura nimirasire ya x-ray kandi isohora gufotoza zoroheje, hanyuma ihinduka muri electron na fotocathode. Optique ya electron yongereye kandi yibanze kuri electron, ibayobore kubisohoka fosipor, aho bahinduwe mumucyo ugaragara, bikaviramo ishusho yimigenzo.

Kimwe mu bipimo by'ingenzi bya x-ray ishusho ya consififiers ni ahantu hateganijwe. Iyi mibare igena ubunini bwumurima wa X-ray ushobora gufatwa kandi uhinduka mu ishusho. Mubisanzwe, ubunini bwibice byinjiza biri kuri santimetero 15 kugeza kuri 40 muri diameter, yemerera icumbi ryibice bitandukanye byumubiri nibikenewe. Ni ngombwa kugirango ushire ahantu hateganijwe kugirango uhuze ibisabwa kugirango bisuzumwe neza kandi byuzuye.

Byongeye kandi, ubunini bwa prosphor ya fosifori niyindi ngingo yingenzi ya x-ray ishusho. Ubunini bw'uyu munsi bugena imikorere ya X-Ray Photons ihinduka mu mucyo ugaragara. Kwinjiza ibice bya fosifori bakunda gutanga imyanzuro yo hejuru, bigafasha kumenya no kwiyumvisha imiterere mito mumubiri. Nyamara, kwinjiza ibicuruzwa bya fosifori akenshi bikundwa mubihe byinyongera byinyongera bikenewe.

Byongeye kandi, ingano nuburyo bya X-ray ishusho ya x-ray bigira uruhare runini muguhuza kwabo hamwe na sisitemu ya x-ray hamwe nubuhungiro. Izi nzego zigomba guhitamo kugirango uhitemo umwanya woroshye no guhuza mugihe cyibizamini. Igishusho gito kandi cyoroshye cyo gutera imbaraga zemerera guhinduka cyane no kuyobora neza, bifasha abanyamwuga wubuzima gufata amashusho yifuzwa neza. Byongeye kandi, ergonomics yimiterere igira uruhare mu guhumurizwa nabarwayi, kugabanya imigendekere idakenewe kandi idashoboka mugihe cya X-ray.

Usibye ibipimo bifatika, ubuziranenge bwishusho bwakozwe na X-ray ishusho ya consifiend nibyingenzi mubikorwa byo gusuzuma. Umwanzuro, utandukanye, kandi umucyo wibishusho bibi cyane bigira ingaruka kuburyo neza kandi bikora neza. Iterambere mu Ifoto ya Ikoranabuhanga rya Distififie yatumye habaho iterambere rya digitale, nko guteza imbere akantu gato, itanga imyanzuro yo hejuru, igatanga umusaruro ugereranije n'abashakashatsi gakondo. Ibi bitekerezo bya digitale byahinduye x-ray amashusho, yemerera ubuziranenge bwuzuye ishusho yishusho no kunoza kwigirira icyizere.

Mu gusoza, X-Ray Igishusho cyimyidagaduro nibigize byingenzi byubuhanga bwo gutekereza. Ibipimo by'ibi byaparwa, birimo ahantu hashyizwe ahagaragara, ubunini bw'umugereka wa fosifori, kandi ubunini n'imiterere, ni ibintu by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku mico n'imikorere ya X-Ray. Byongeye kandi, iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryazanye ibihano bya digitale itanga ireme ryishusho. Mugihe ibitekerezo byubuvuzi bikomeje guhinduka, ibi bipimo bizagira uruhare runini mugusunika imipaka yubushobozi bwo gusuzuma, amaherezo biganisha ku kwihangana neza no kwitabwaho.