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amakuru

Nibihe bintu nyamukuru bigize DR

DR igizwe ahaniniX-ray umuyoboro, X-ray yumubyigano mwinshi, icyuma gipima ibyuma, ibice bya mashini na sisitemu yo gufata amashusho.Urufunguzo rwo gufata amashusho ya X-ni agaciro kinshi.Ibiranga: igiciro gito, cyoroshye, imirasire.
X-imirasire, urumuri rugaragara, numucyo ultraviolet nuburyo bwose bwumurongo wa electromagnetique, ariko hamwe nuburebure butandukanye bwumurongo.Kuberako uburebure bwa X-ray ari bugufi cyane, bugufi kuruta uburebure bwa atome, kandi imbaraga zinjira cyane, irashobora gukorana na atome, bityo ikayitera ionizing.Iyoni ikomeje kwitwara no gukorana na ADN kugirango itere ihinduka, ikibazo cyimirasire twese twita.
Filime yunvikana kuri X-X, kandi X-yerekana firime, nuko CT yavutse.Kurasa amashusho menshi uhereye kumpande zitandukanye, hanyuma ukoreshe algorithm kugirango ubirenze mubipimo 3.Ubucucike bw'amagufwa ni bwinshi, burasa cyane iyo urasa.
Ukoresheje itandukaniro mubimenyetso byatewe no kwinjiza X-imirasire yumubiri wumuntu kumashusho ,.X-ray firime ihwanye no gukanda umuntu mu ndege, hanyuma urebe itandukaniro ryubwinshi bwimikorere ya X-ray kuriyi ndege.
KubwibyoX-imirasirenibyiza kubintu byinshi cyane nkamagufwa.Cyane cyane imibiri yamahanga, kuberako imibiri yamahanga muri rusange ifite ubucucike buri hejuru.Mu gusuzuma amagufwa, uruti rw'umugongo, ingingo hamwe n'ibindi bisebe kama, ahantu, ingano, impamyabumenyi n'imibanire hamwe nuduce tworoshye two gukomeretsa byasobanuwe neza.

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-02-2022