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Nigute ushobora guhitamo X-ray Imashini yawe ya X-ray

Ku bijyanye no gufata amashusho yubuvuzi, tekinoroji ya X-igikoresho nigikoresho ntagereranywa gishobora gutanga amakuru yingenzi yo gusuzuma.Imashini ya X-igizwe nibice byinshi, kandi ikintu kimwe cyingenzi niImirasire ya X-ray.Imiyoboro ya X-ray ikoreshwa mukuzamura ireme ryamashusho mugabanya imishwarara ikwirakwiza no kunoza itandukaniro.Guhitamo iburyo bwa X-ray ya gride yaweImashini ya X-rayni ngombwa kugirango habeho ibisubizo nyabyo kandi bisobanutse.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku bintu tugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo imiyoboro ya X-imashini ya X-ray.

Mbere yo gucengera muburyo bwo gutoranya, reka twumve ibyibanze bya gride ya X-ray.Imiyoboro ya X-ni igikoresho kigizwe nuduce duto duto duto dusimburana hamwe nibikoresho bya radiyo.Igikorwa cyibanze cya gride ni ugukuramo imishwarara ikwirakwizwa iyo fotora ya X-ray ikorana numubiri wumurwayi.Imirasire ya Scatter irashobora kugabanya ubwiza bwamashusho mugukora ibintu bitagaragara bizwi nka "imirongo ya gride."Mugukuramo imishwarara ikwirakwiza, gride ya X-ray ifasha kuzamura itandukaniro ryamashusho, bikavamo amashusho atyaye.

Ikintu cyingenzi ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo imiyoboro ya X-ray ni igipimo cyayo.Ikigereranyo cya grid bivuga uburebure bwimirongo iyobora ugereranije nintera iri hagati yabo.Ikigereranyo gikunze kugaragara ni 6: 1, 8: 1, 10: 1, na 12: 1.Ikigereranyo cyo hejuru cya gride gitanga uburyo bwiza bwo gukwirakwiza imirasire ariko bisaba ibintu bya tekinike ya X-ray.Mubisanzwe, igipimo cya 10: 1 cyangwa 12: 1 ni byiza kuri radiografiya rusange, kuko ikuraho neza imirasire itatanye itiyongereye cyane kubarwayi.

Ikindi kintu gikomeye ni umurongo wa gride, ugereranya umubare wimirongo iyobora kuri santimetero cyangwa santimetero.Imiyoboro yo hejuru ya gride itanga ibisubizo bito kandi byoroheje byayobora, byongera ubwiza bwibishusho ariko byongera ikiguzi cya X-ray.Imirongo ya gride yumurongo 103 kuri santimetero cyangwa imirongo 40 kuri santimetero ikoreshwa kuri radiyo rusange.Nyamara, umurongo mwinshi wa gride, nkumurongo 178 kuri santimetero cyangwa imirongo 70 kuri santimetero, urasabwa kubisobanuro byihariye byerekana amashusho bisaba ubuziranenge bwibishusho.

Usibye igipimo cya grid ninshuro, ibikoresho bya gride nabyo ni ngombwa.Ibikoresho bitandukanye, nka aluminium, fibre karubone, hamwe na gride ya Hybrid, bikoreshwa mugukora imashini ya X-ray.Imiyoboro ya Aluminium niyo ikoreshwa cyane bitewe nigiciro cyabyo hamwe nubushobozi bwiza bwo kwinjiza.Nyamara, bakunda kuba baremereye kandi birashobora gutera kwangirika kwishusho niba bidahuye neza na X-ray.Imiyoboro ya karubone iroroshye kandi itanga ibintu byiza byo kwinjiza, ariko bihenze cyane.Imiyoboro ya Hybrid ihuza inyungu za aluminium na karuboni fibre, itanga uburinganire bwiza hagati yikiguzi nigikorwa.

Ni ngombwa kandi gusuzuma urwego rwibanze rwa gride, rwerekeza ku ntera ya X-ray-ya-intera ya interineti ikora neza.Imashini zitandukanye za X-ray zifite ibisabwa bitandukanye murwego rwo kwibandaho, kandi guhitamo gride ihuye nibisobanuro bya mashini yawe ni ngombwa.Gukoresha gride hanze yicyerekezo cyibanze gishobora kuvamo ubuziranenge bwibishusho no kwiyongera kwabarwayi.

Ubwanyuma, ubunini bwa gride bugomba guhura nubunini bwimashini yerekana amashusho ya X-ray.Gukoresha gride ntoya cyane irashobora kuganisha kumurongo, aho impande za gride zibangamira urumuri rwa X-ray, bikavamo ubuziranenge bwibishusho.Kurundi ruhande, gride nini cyane ntishobora guhura neza cyangwa kongera umubare wumurwayi bitari ngombwa.

Mu gusoza, guhitamo uburenganziraImirasire ya X-raykumashini ya X-ray ningirakamaro kugirango ubone ibisubizo byiza-byerekana amashusho.Ibintu nkibipimo bya gride, inshuro, ibikoresho, urwego rwibanze, nubunini bigomba gutekerezwa neza kugirango bikore neza.Kugisha inama hamweIbikoresho bya X-rayabahinguzi cyangwa inzobere za radiologiya barashobora gutanga ubuyobozi bwingirakamaro muguhitamo imiyoboro ya X-ray ikenewe kugirango ubone amashusho yihariye.

Imirasire ya X-ray


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-17-2023