Uhagaritseigituza X-rayibyo bishobora kwakira ibyuma bisohora ibyuma.Mu isi yerekana amashusho yubuvuzi, tekinoroji ya X-yagize uruhare runini mugupima ibihe bitandukanye.Ikintu cyingenzi mubikorwa byo gufata amashusho ya X-ni igihagararo cya X-ray, gishyigikira ibikoresho bikenerwa mu gufata amashusho.Ubusanzwe, X-ray ishingiye kuri firime yakoreshwaga mu kwerekana imiterere yimbere yumubiri.Nyamara, iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryatumye habaho iterambere rya X-ray ya digitale, ikenera ibyuma bisohora ibyuma.Kugira ngo ubu buhanga bugezweho, igituza cyahagaritse X-ray gishobora kwakira ibyuma bisohora ibyuma byateguwe.
Igihagararo cya X-ni ikintu gikunze kwirengagizwa mu mashusho y’ubuvuzi, ariko ni ngombwa.Ikoreshwa mugushigikira ibikoresho bya X-ray no gushyira umurwayi kumashusho.Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwa X-ray ikoreshwa mubigo byubuvuzi, harimo na sitasiyo ihamye kandi ishobora kugenda.Ziza mubunini no muburyo butandukanye kugirango zihuze ibikoresho bikenewe hamwe no gukenera amashusho.Iterambere ryibikoresho bya tekinike byerekana ko hakenewe stand ya X-ray igezweho ishobora kwakira ubwo buhanga.
Flat panel detector niterambere rigezweho mubuhanga bwo kuvura amashusho.Nibikoresho bya digitale bishobora gufata X-imirasire idakoreshejwe gakondo ya firime.Ibi bivuze ko bashobora gukora amashusho yujuje ubuziranenge hamwe nimirasire yo hasi yumurwayi.Ikibaho kiringaniye kiza mubunini butandukanye, harimo na portable kandi zihamye.
Igituza gihagaritse X-ray ni ikintu cyingenzi cyikigo nderabuzima, cyane cyane iyo gikemura ibibazo byubuhumekero.Nibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mumashusho mugupima indwara yibihaha nka pnewoniya, igituntu, na kanseri y'ibihaha.Igishushanyo gishya cya X-ray gishobora kwakira ibyuma bisobekeranye, bitanga amashusho meza yo mu gatuza.Nibyingenzi cyane mugusuzuma utuntu duto duto dushobora kutagaragara kuri X-imirasire gakondo.
Isanduku ihagaritse X-ray ihagaze neza igizwe na disiketi igezweho ifite igishushanyo kigezweho gikubiyemo ibintu byorohereza abakoresha.Irashobora kwimurwa hejuru no hasi, byoroshye gushyira umurwayi kumashusho.Igihagararo kandi gifite uburebure bwamaboko bushobora guhinduka, bigatuma bishoboka gufata amashusho yabarwayi bafite ubunini bwumubiri butandukanye.Byongeye kandi, ibikoresho bya X-ray hamwe na disiketi ya tekinike irashobora kuzunguruka bitagoranye, bitanga amashusho asobanutse muburyo butandukanye.
Iterambere ryigituza cyahagaritse X-ray yakira ibyuma bisohora ibyuma byahinduye amashusho yubuvuzi.Byatumye bishoboka gutanga isuzuma ryukuri hamwe nimirasire yo hasi kumurwayi.Gukoresha ibyuma bisohora ibyuma byanakuyeho kandi gukenera X-imirasire ishingiye kuri firime, byangiza ibidukikije.Igishushanyo cya X-ray igezweho itanga igisubizo cyiza kandi cyangiza ibidukikije.
Mu gusoza, uhagaritseigituza X-rayyakira ibyuma bisobekeranye ni iterambere ryinshi mubuhanga bwo kuvura amashusho.Itanga amashusho meza yo mu gatuza mugihe agabanya imirasire yumurwayi.Igishushanyo cya kijyambere gikubiyemo ibintu byorohereza abakoresha byorohereza gushyira umurwayi amashusho.Nta gushidikanya ko iri koranabuhanga rishya rizahindura ejo hazaza h’amashusho y’ubuvuzi, ritanga ukuri neza no gukora neza kubavuzi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-07-2023